胃左静脉腔静脉分流术下腔静脉病变13例；
Left gastric venous caval shunt. inferior vena cava 13 cases;
下腔静脉异常连接42例，其中40例为下腔静脉中断伴奇静脉回流，1例为下腔静脉回流入左房，1例为双下腔静脉。
Of 41 cases of anomalous inferior vena cava ( IVC), 39 cases presented with interruption of IVC accompanied by azygos vein drainage, 1 with IVC draining to left atrium, 1 with IVC duplication.
腔静脉负压
Vena cava negative pressure.
上腔静脉横径
Superior vena cava diameter.
半齿腔静脉钳
clamp with local serrations, vena cava.
全齿腔静脉钳
clamp with total serrations, vena cava
解剖（A）定位于肝脏、腔静脉、肝静脉和门静脉系；
Anatomy ( A) consists of liver, inferior vena cava, hepatic veins, and portal vein system;
两个与心脏相连的主静脉叫做大静脉或腔静脉。
The two main veins that connect to the heart are called the vena cava.
腔静脉部分完成
finishing the vena cava.
那是下腔静脉吗。
The single trickiest vessel in the entire human body.
双弯形腔静脉钳
double curved vena cava clamp
盆腔静脉淤血症
pelvic venous congestion syndrome
肠腔静脉分流术
mesentericocaval shunt
下腔静脉肝后段
retrohepatic IVC
下腔静脉与奇静脉或半奇静脉异位连接（附9例报告）
Anomalous Continuation of Inferior vena with Azygos or Semiazygos ( An Report of 9 Cases)
上腔静脉综合征患者的上腔静脉多普勒血流频谱分析
Analysis on Doppler Flow Spectra of Superior Vena Cava in Patients with Superior Vena Cava Syndrome
经腹部切口，经膈肌腔静脉裂孔小切口，心包外高位阻断肝上下腔静脉，下腔静脉切开取栓1例；
Procedure 4: Abdominal approach to control suprahepatic IVC above diaphragm through a small incision made on vena cava foramen for thrombectomy was performed on 1 case.
双肾静脉及下腔静脉的显示也最为清晰。
The images of the renal vein and inferior vena cava were the most clear. 2.
静脉转流，心脏不停搏，心包内高位阻断下腔静脉，右心房和（或）下腔静脉切开取栓2例；
Procedure 2: Median sternotomy, extracorporeal bypass without cardiac arrest, incision on IVC and ( or without) incision on right atrium were performed on 2 cases for thrombectomy.
2例伴下腔静脉癌栓。
Cancer embolus in the inferior caval vein was found in 2 patients.
肝静脉&肝脏主要的流出静脉，连接肝脏和腔静脉，然后到心脏。
HEPATIC VEIN-Main outflow vein of liver connecting liver to vena cava and then to heart.
图中显示肺动脉, 主动脉和上腔静脉。
The drawing shows the pulmonary artery, the aorta, and the superior vena cava.
4例下腔静脉癌栓均位于肝静脉平面以下。
The cancer thrombus was in the subhepatic segment of the vena cava in all the 4 cases.
盆腔静脉淤血综合征
Pelvic congestion syndrome
